Gilding Cheatsheet
Gilding Methods
Method | Description |
---|---|
Oil Gilding | Metal leaf is applied to a surface using an oil-based adhesive (size). Simpler method, results in a matte finish. |
Water Gilding | Metal leaf is applied to a gesso and clay bole surface, activated by water. Can be burnished to a brilliant shine. More complex. |
Essential Tools for Oil Gilding
Tool | Purpose |
---|---|
Metal Leaf | Gold, silver, copper, or imitation leaf. |
Gilder’s Tip | A flat brush for picking up and applying the leaf. |
Gilder’s Cushion | A padded board for cutting the leaf. |
Gilder’s Knife | For cutting the leaf. |
Soft Brush | For tamping down the leaf and brushing away excess. |
Adhesive Size | The glue that the leaf adheres to. |
The Oil Gilding Process
Step # | Action | Notes |
---|---|---|
1 | Prepare and prime your surface. | Surface should be smooth and non-porous. |
2 | Apply a thin, even coat of adhesive size. | - |
3 | Let the size come to tack. | This can take from 30 minutes to several hours, depending on the size. It should feel like the back of a sticky note. |
4 | Apply the metal leaf. | Use a gilder’s tip to lay the leaf onto the tacky size. |
5 | Tamp down the leaf and brush away excess. | Use a soft brush. |
6 | Seal the surface (optional but recommended). | Use a clear varnish to protect the leaf. |